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SOUTH INDIAN: 24S(HABANA), explosive intensification,forecast to reach "Super Typhoon/Cyclone" intensity within 3/6hours, 10/09utc update


24S(HABANA). 10/09UTC. 6H ANIMATION CENTERED ON THE 15KM EYE FEATURE. CLICK TO ANIMATE IF NEEDED.


2021 MAR 10 0930UTC #SOUTHERNHEMISPHERE
TC #24S #HABANA #SOUTHINDIANOCEAN
WARNING 13/UPDATE
As of 09:00 UTC Mar 10, 2021:
Location: 17.5°S 76.4°E
Maximum Winds( AT 10/06UTC): 115 kt (215km/h)
Gusts: 140 kt ( 260km/h)
Minimum Central Pressure: 948 mb
CATEGORY US: 4
INTENSIFYING RAPIDLY
LOCATED AT 10/09UTC APPROXIMATELY 1395KM EAST-NORTHEAST OF PORT MATHURIN, RODRIGUES ISLAND, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AT  11KM/H OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS.
Satellite bulletins are to be found in the comments of this post on JTWC BIS

Cheers,
Patrick Hoareau
M974World
ILES SOEURS
Cyclone Class 4
 Cheers,PH.

Joint Typhoon Warning Center

24S(HABANA). WARNING 13 ISSUED AT 10/09UTC.ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS REMAIN FAVORABLE WITH LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, ROBUST EQUATORWARD  OUTFLOW AND WARM (28-29C) SST VALUES. TC 24S IS TRACKING WEST- NORTHWESTWARD ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE  (STR) POSITIONED TO THE SOUTH AND IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING  GENERALLY WESTWARD THROUGH 24H UNTIL THE STR WEAKENS AND SHIFTS  EAST IN RESPONSE TO AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH. THIS WILL  RESULT IN A WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD TO SOUTHWESTWARD TURN THROUGH 72H.  AFTER 72H, TC HABANA WILL SLOW SIGNIFICANTLY AND DRIFT SOUTHWARD  AS A BROAD STR BUILDS TO THE SOUTH, WHICH WILL LIMIT POLEWARD TRACK  MOTION.OVERALL, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS SHOULD REMAIN FAVORABLE THROUGH 60H WITH GRADUAL WEAKENING AFTER  60H AS MID-LEVEL VWS INCREASES TO MODERATE LEVELS AND SST VALUES COOL SLIGHTLY TO 27C.
24S(HABANA). WARNING 13 ISSUED AT 10/09UTC.ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS REMAIN FAVORABLE WITH LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, ROBUST EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW AND WARM (28-29C) SST VALUES. TC 24S IS TRACKING WEST- NORTHWESTWARD ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) POSITIONED TO THE SOUTH AND IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING GENERALLY WESTWARD THROUGH 24H UNTIL THE STR WEAKENS AND SHIFTS EAST IN RESPONSE TO AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH. THIS WILL RESULT IN A WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD TO SOUTHWESTWARD TURN THROUGH 72H. AFTER 72H, TC HABANA WILL SLOW SIGNIFICANTLY AND DRIFT SOUTHWARD AS A BROAD STR BUILDS TO THE SOUTH, WHICH WILL LIMIT POLEWARD TRACK MOTION.OVERALL, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS SHOULD REMAIN FAVORABLE THROUGH 60H WITH GRADUAL WEAKENING AFTER 60H AS MID-LEVEL VWS INCREASES TO MODERATE LEVELS AND SST VALUES COOL SLIGHTLY TO 27C.

24S(HABANA).WITH THE EXCEPTION OF NAVGEM AND GALWEM, WHICH TRACK THE  SYSTEM ERRONEOUSLY INTO THE HIGH TO THE SOUTH, NUMERICAL MODEL  GUIDANCE IS IN CLOSE AGREEMENT.  OVERALL, THERE IS MODERATE  CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK DUE TO UNCERTAINTY IN THE  TIMING OF THE SOUTHWARD TURN AND POTENTIAL FOR QUASI-STATIONARY  TRACK MOTION IN THE EXTENDED PERIOD. THERE IS ALSO UNCERTAINTY IN  THE INTENSITY FORECAST DUE TO POTENTIAL FOR ERC AS WELL AS  UNCERTAINTY IN THE PEAK INTENSITY.
24S(HABANA).WITH THE EXCEPTION OF NAVGEM AND GALWEM, WHICH TRACK THE SYSTEM ERRONEOUSLY INTO THE HIGH TO THE SOUTH, NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN CLOSE AGREEMENT. OVERALL, THERE IS MODERATE CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK DUE TO UNCERTAINTY IN THE TIMING OF THE SOUTHWARD TURN AND POTENTIAL FOR QUASI-STATIONARY TRACK MOTION IN THE EXTENDED PERIOD. THERE IS ALSO UNCERTAINTY IN THE INTENSITY FORECAST DUE TO POTENTIAL FOR ERC AS WELL AS UNCERTAINTY IN THE PEAK INTENSITY.

24S(HABANA). 10/0930UTC.MET-8 IS READING AN EYE TEMP OF +17°C AT 0915/0930UTC. AT 0830UTC THE SATELLITE INTENSITY ESTIMATE FROM JTWC WAS T7.0/7.0/D2.5/24HRS  STT: D1.0/03HRS
24S(HABANA). 10/0930UTC.MET-8 IS READING AN EYE TEMP OF +17°C AT 0915/0930UTC. AT 0830UTC THE SATELLITE INTENSITY ESTIMATE FROM JTWC WAS T7.0/7.0/D2.5/24HRS STT: D1.0/03HRS

24S(HABANA). 10/0915UTC. TC 24S HAS RAPIDLY INTENSIFIED OVER THE PAST 24 HOURS FROM 70 KNOTS/CAT1 AT 09/06Z  TO THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 115 KNOTS/CAT4. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED  SATELLITE IMAGERY REVEALS A COMPACT SYSTEM WITH AN 15KM EYE, WHICH  SUPPORTS THE CURRENT POSITION WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. PREVIOUS  MICROWAVE IMAGERY SUGGESTED TC 24S WAS UNDERGOING AN EYEWALL  REPLACEMENT CYCLE (ERC) BUT DUE TO THE LACK OF RECENT HIGH- RESOLUTION MICROWAVE IMAGERY IT'S DIFFICULT TO ASCERTAIN HOW THIS IS  EVOLVING / AFFECTING THE SYSTEM. HOWEVER, ERC DOESN'T APPEAR TO BE  HINDERING THE RAPID INTENSIFICATION OF THE SYSTEM AT THIS TIME.
24S(HABANA). 10/0915UTC. TC 24S HAS RAPIDLY INTENSIFIED OVER THE PAST 24 HOURS FROM 70 KNOTS/CAT1 AT 09/06Z TO THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 115 KNOTS/CAT4. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY REVEALS A COMPACT SYSTEM WITH AN 15KM EYE, WHICH SUPPORTS THE CURRENT POSITION WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. PREVIOUS MICROWAVE IMAGERY SUGGESTED TC 24S WAS UNDERGOING AN EYEWALL REPLACEMENT CYCLE (ERC) BUT DUE TO THE LACK OF RECENT HIGH- RESOLUTION MICROWAVE IMAGERY IT'S DIFFICULT TO ASCERTAIN HOW THIS IS EVOLVING / AFFECTING THE SYSTEM. HOWEVER, ERC DOESN'T APPEAR TO BE HINDERING THE RAPID INTENSIFICATION OF THE SYSTEM AT THIS TIME.

24S(HABANA). 10/06UTC.CIMSS Vertical Shear Magnitude : 6.1 m/s (11.8 kts) Direction :  101.2 deg Experimental Vertical Shear and TC Intensity Trend Estimates: NEUTRAL OVER 24H
24S(HABANA). 10/06UTC.CIMSS Vertical Shear Magnitude : 6.1 m/s (11.8 kts) Direction : 101.2 deg Experimental Vertical Shear and TC Intensity Trend Estimates: NEUTRAL OVER 24H

24S(HABANA). 10/06UTC. 24S IS SLOWLY TRACKING OVER AN AREA WITH FAVOURABLE OCEAN HEAT CONTENT.
24S(HABANA). 10/06UTC. 24S IS SLOWLY TRACKING OVER AN AREA WITH FAVOURABLE OCEAN HEAT CONTENT.
Rédigé par PATRICK HOAREAU le Wednesday, March 10th 2021 à 14:10