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TS 27W(NYATOH): rapid intensification likely next 48hours//Invest 94W: intensification expected by 48hours/Invest 92S on the map, 30/09utc



JTWC IS ISSUING 6HOURLY WARNINGS AND 3HOURLY SATELLITE BULLETINS ON TS 27W(NYATOH).
JTWC IS ISSUING 6HOURLY WARNINGS AND 3HOURLY SATELLITE BULLETINS ON TS 27W(NYATOH).

WESTERN NORTH PACIFIC: TS 27W(NYATOH). WARNING 4 ISSUED AT 30/09UTC

FORECAST REASONING.  SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING.  FORECAST DISCUSSION: TROPICAL STORM 27W WILL TRACK NORTHWESTWARD OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS BEFORE BEGINNING A MORE NORTHWARD TRACK AS IT ROUNDS THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE AXIS FROM 36H TO 48H. AFTER 48H, THE SYSTEM WILL BEGIN TO ACCELERATE NORTHEASTWARD UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A DEEP MID-LATITUDE TROUGH PASSING TO THE NORTH. DUE TO INCREASINGLY ROBUST OUTFLOW PAIRED WITH HIGHLY FAVORABLE OCEAN HEAT CONTENT AND LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, TS 27W WILL UNDERGO A PERIOD OF RAPID INTENSIFICATION FROM 06H TO 48H. THE CURRENT FORECAST PEAKS THE INTENSITY AT 100 KNOTS/CAT 3 AT 48H, BUT IT IS LIKELY TO REACH 110 KNOTS/CAT 3 SOMETIME AROUND 60H BEFORE INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR FROM THE MID-LATITUDE TROUGH TO THE NORTH BEGINS TO WEAKEN THE SYSTEM TO 95 KNOTS/CAT 2 BY 72H. IN ADDITION TO WEAKENING THE SYSTEM, THE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR FROM THE MID-LATITUDE TROUGH IS EXPECTED INITIATE A DECOUPLING PROCESS OF THE CIRCULATION. THIS IS  EXPECTED TO OCCUR AFTER 96H WITH THE REMAINING LOW LEVEL  CIRCULATION, NOW UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF LOW LEVEL STEERING FEATURES,  BEING DRIVEN SOUTHWESTWARD.
FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TROPICAL STORM 27W WILL TRACK NORTHWESTWARD OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS BEFORE BEGINNING A MORE NORTHWARD TRACK AS IT ROUNDS THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE AXIS FROM 36H TO 48H. AFTER 48H, THE SYSTEM WILL BEGIN TO ACCELERATE NORTHEASTWARD UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A DEEP MID-LATITUDE TROUGH PASSING TO THE NORTH. DUE TO INCREASINGLY ROBUST OUTFLOW PAIRED WITH HIGHLY FAVORABLE OCEAN HEAT CONTENT AND LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, TS 27W WILL UNDERGO A PERIOD OF RAPID INTENSIFICATION FROM 06H TO 48H. THE CURRENT FORECAST PEAKS THE INTENSITY AT 100 KNOTS/CAT 3 AT 48H, BUT IT IS LIKELY TO REACH 110 KNOTS/CAT 3 SOMETIME AROUND 60H BEFORE INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR FROM THE MID-LATITUDE TROUGH TO THE NORTH BEGINS TO WEAKEN THE SYSTEM TO 95 KNOTS/CAT 2 BY 72H. IN ADDITION TO WEAKENING THE SYSTEM, THE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR FROM THE MID-LATITUDE TROUGH IS EXPECTED INITIATE A DECOUPLING PROCESS OF THE CIRCULATION. THIS IS EXPECTED TO OCCUR AFTER 96H WITH THE REMAINING LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION, NOW UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF LOW LEVEL STEERING FEATURES, BEING DRIVEN SOUTHWESTWARD.
2721112618  68N1550E  20
2721112700  71N1535E  20
2721112706  76N1516E  20
2721112712  83N1500E  20
2721112718  92N1484E  20
2721112800  99N1467E  20
2721112806 104N1456E  20
2721112812 111N1446E  20
2721112818 115N1437E  20
2721112900 117N1429E  20
2721112906 117N1423E  25
2721112912 123N1416E  30
2721112918 126N1403E  35
2721113000 128N1391E  35
2721113006 129N1381E  40
NNNN

TS 27W(NYATOH): rapid intensification likely next 48hours//Invest 94W: intensification expected by 48hours/Invest 92S on the map, 30/09utc


SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS A RAPIDLY CONSOLIDATING SYSTEM WITH ROBUST RADIAL OUTFLOW AND A CLEARLY DEFINED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER WHICH LENDS HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 40 KNOTS IS HEDGED SLIGHTLY HIGHER THAN PGTW AND KNES DVORAK ESTIMATES TO ACCOUNT FOR  THE POSSIBLE START OF A PERIOD OF RAPID INTENSIFICATION WHICH IS FURTHER DISCUSSED IN THE FORECAST DISCUSSION.
SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS A RAPIDLY CONSOLIDATING SYSTEM WITH ROBUST RADIAL OUTFLOW AND A CLEARLY DEFINED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER WHICH LENDS HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 40 KNOTS IS HEDGED SLIGHTLY HIGHER THAN PGTW AND KNES DVORAK ESTIMATES TO ACCOUNT FOR THE POSSIBLE START OF A PERIOD OF RAPID INTENSIFICATION WHICH IS FURTHER DISCUSSED IN THE FORECAST DISCUSSION.


MODEL DISCUSSION: IN REGARDS TO FORECAST INTENSITY, BOTH DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE MODELS ARE GENERALLY IN GOOD AGREEMENT AS FAR A THE TREND OF INTENSIFICATION. LATEST RUNS DEPICT A PERIOD OF MODERATE TO RAPID INTENSIFICATION UP TO 48H WITH PEAK INTENSITY AROUND 60H AND A MODERATE TO RAPID WEAKENING FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST. THE RANGE OF PEAK INTENSITY VARIES WITH GFS PEAKING AT ABOUT 80 KTS AND CTCI PEAKING NEAR 120 KTS. THE FORECAST INTENSITY IS THEREFORE BASED OFF OF THE CONSENSUS. IN  REGARDS TO FORECAST TRACK, THE MODELS SPLIT BETWEEN TWO POSSIBLE  SCENARIOS. THE GFS DETERMINISTIC, GFS ENSEMBLE, EGRR, AND AFUM  DEPICT A DECOUPLING SCENARIO AROUND 96H, WHICH THE FORECAST TRACK CURRENTLY REFLECTS. ALTERNATIVELY, THE ECMWF DETERMINISTIC, ECMWF ENSEMBLE, AND NVGM DEPICT A SCENARIO WHERE THE SYSTEM IS PULLED NORTHEASTWARD AFTER 96H IN THE WAKE OF THE MID-LATITUDE TROUGH AND DISSIPATES OR UNDERGOES EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION.
MODEL DISCUSSION: IN REGARDS TO FORECAST INTENSITY, BOTH DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE MODELS ARE GENERALLY IN GOOD AGREEMENT AS FAR A THE TREND OF INTENSIFICATION. LATEST RUNS DEPICT A PERIOD OF MODERATE TO RAPID INTENSIFICATION UP TO 48H WITH PEAK INTENSITY AROUND 60H AND A MODERATE TO RAPID WEAKENING FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST. THE RANGE OF PEAK INTENSITY VARIES WITH GFS PEAKING AT ABOUT 80 KTS AND CTCI PEAKING NEAR 120 KTS. THE FORECAST INTENSITY IS THEREFORE BASED OFF OF THE CONSENSUS. IN REGARDS TO FORECAST TRACK, THE MODELS SPLIT BETWEEN TWO POSSIBLE SCENARIOS. THE GFS DETERMINISTIC, GFS ENSEMBLE, EGRR, AND AFUM DEPICT A DECOUPLING SCENARIO AROUND 96H, WHICH THE FORECAST TRACK CURRENTLY REFLECTS. ALTERNATIVELY, THE ECMWF DETERMINISTIC, ECMWF ENSEMBLE, AND NVGM DEPICT A SCENARIO WHERE THE SYSTEM IS PULLED NORTHEASTWARD AFTER 96H IN THE WAKE OF THE MID-LATITUDE TROUGH AND DISSIPATES OR UNDERGOES EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION.

HWRF: 124KNOTS AT +60H


SOUTH CHINA SEA/ ANDAMAN SEA: INVEST 94W: MEDIUM

THE AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 94W) PREVIOUSLY LOCATED  NEAR 7.9N 106.0E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 9.3N 101.0E, APPROXIMATELY 330  KM EAST-NORTHEAST OF PHUKET, THAILAND. ANIMATED ENHANCED  MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) AND A 300222Z PARTIAL ASCAT  METOP-B PASS REVEALS A FAIRLY DISORGANIZED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION —  WITH A 292358Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICTING MOST OF THE  CONVECTION DISPLACED TO THE SOUTHEAST.  ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS  INDICATES THAT INVEST 94W IS IN A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT  DEFINED BY GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW, WARM (29-30C) SEA SURFACE  TEMPERATURES, BUT OFFSET BY MODERATE TO HIGH (20-25KT) VWS. GLOBAL  MODELS ARE IN AGREEMENT INVEST 94W WILL TRACK OVER THAILAND AND  DECREASE IN INTENSITY BUT WILL REORGANIZE IN THE ANDAMAN SEA BY 48H. AFTERWARDS, THE SYSTEM WILL TRACK WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AND  INTENSIFY IN THE BAY OF BENGAL, AND THEN RECURVE TO THE NORTH- NORTHEAST TRACKING NEAR THE EASTERN COAST OF INDIA. MAXIMUM  SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 15 TO 20 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA  LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1006 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR  THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24  HOURS REMAINS MEDIUM.
THE AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 94W) PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 7.9N 106.0E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 9.3N 101.0E, APPROXIMATELY 330 KM EAST-NORTHEAST OF PHUKET, THAILAND. ANIMATED ENHANCED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) AND A 300222Z PARTIAL ASCAT METOP-B PASS REVEALS A FAIRLY DISORGANIZED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION — WITH A 292358Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICTING MOST OF THE CONVECTION DISPLACED TO THE SOUTHEAST. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT INVEST 94W IS IN A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT DEFINED BY GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW, WARM (29-30C) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, BUT OFFSET BY MODERATE TO HIGH (20-25KT) VWS. GLOBAL MODELS ARE IN AGREEMENT INVEST 94W WILL TRACK OVER THAILAND AND DECREASE IN INTENSITY BUT WILL REORGANIZE IN THE ANDAMAN SEA BY 48H. AFTERWARDS, THE SYSTEM WILL TRACK WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AND INTENSIFY IN THE BAY OF BENGAL, AND THEN RECURVE TO THE NORTH- NORTHEAST TRACKING NEAR THE EASTERN COAST OF INDIA. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 15 TO 20 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1006 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS REMAINS MEDIUM.

GLOBAL  MODELS ARE IN AGREEMENT INVEST 94W WILL TRACK OVER THAILAND AND  DECREASE IN INTENSITY BUT WILL REORGANIZE IN THE ANDAMAN SEA BY 48H. AFTERWARDS, THE SYSTEM WILL TRACK WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AND  INTENSIFY IN THE BAY OF BENGAL, AND THEN RECURVE TO THE NORTH- NORTHEAST TRACKING NEAR THE EASTERN COAST OF INDIA.
GLOBAL MODELS ARE IN AGREEMENT INVEST 94W WILL TRACK OVER THAILAND AND DECREASE IN INTENSITY BUT WILL REORGANIZE IN THE ANDAMAN SEA BY 48H. AFTERWARDS, THE SYSTEM WILL TRACK WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AND INTENSIFY IN THE BAY OF BENGAL, AND THEN RECURVE TO THE NORTH- NORTHEAST TRACKING NEAR THE EASTERN COAST OF INDIA.

HWRF: 106KNOTS AT +108H


SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE/SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN: INVEST 92S. UP-DATE AT 30/01UTC. LOW

AN AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 92S) HAS PERSISTED NEAR 7.1S  101.8E, APPROXIMATELY 475 KM WEST-SOUTHWEST OF JAKARTA, INDONESIA.  ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS BROAD CONVECTION  SURROUNDING A PARTIALLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION (LLC). A  RECENT SCATTEROMETER PASS SHOWS A DEFINED CIRCULATION WITH 20 KNOT  WINDS OFFSET TO THE NORTH. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT THE  SYSTEM IS IN A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT WITH  STRONG EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW ALOFT AND WARM (28-29C) SEA SURFACE  TEMPERATURES, OFFSET BY HIGH (25-30KT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. GLOBAL  MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT 92S WILL CONSOLIDATE AND TRACK  SOUTHEASTWARD OVER THE NEXT 48 HOURS, WITH GFS AND ITS ENSEMBLE  BEING THE MOST AGGRESSIVE.  MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE  ESTIMATED AT 15 TO 20 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED  TO BE NEAR 1006 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A  SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS LOW.
AN AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 92S) HAS PERSISTED NEAR 7.1S 101.8E, APPROXIMATELY 475 KM WEST-SOUTHWEST OF JAKARTA, INDONESIA. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS BROAD CONVECTION SURROUNDING A PARTIALLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION (LLC). A RECENT SCATTEROMETER PASS SHOWS A DEFINED CIRCULATION WITH 20 KNOT WINDS OFFSET TO THE NORTH. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT THE SYSTEM IS IN A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT WITH STRONG EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW ALOFT AND WARM (28-29C) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, OFFSET BY HIGH (25-30KT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. GLOBAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT 92S WILL CONSOLIDATE AND TRACK SOUTHEASTWARD OVER THE NEXT 48 HOURS, WITH GFS AND ITS ENSEMBLE BEING THE MOST AGGRESSIVE. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 15 TO 20 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1006 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS LOW.

30/0845UTC.
30/0845UTC.
Rédigé par PATRICK HOAREAU le Tuesday, November 30th 2021 à 13:55