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SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN: REMNANTS OF TC 21S(OLGA).ESTIMATED INTENSITY IS 25 KNOTS AT 11/00UTC: - 15 KNOTS OVER 24 HOURS. WARNING 21/FINAL WAS ISSUED AT 10/21UTC
REMARKS: 102100Z POSITION NEAR 21.5S 114.3E. 10APR24. TROPICAL CYCLONE 21S (OLGA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 72 NM NORTH-NORTHEAST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS A RAGGED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION (LLC) THAT IS FULLY EXPOSED AND VOID OF ANY DEEP CONVECTION. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE EXPOSED LLC. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 30KTS, WHICH IS NOW BELOW THE JTWC WARNING THRESHOLD IS, ALSO PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF AGENCY DVORAK ESTIMATES AND FROM NEARBY SURFACE OBSERVATIONS INCLUDING WIND AND SLP REPORTS FROM THEVENARD ISLAND, 27NM TO THE SOUTHEAST. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI. THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION. MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE AT 101800Z IS 1007 MB. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 101800Z IS 10 FEET.//
2124040312 93S1221E 20
2124040318 97S1216E 20
2124040400 102S1210E 25
2124040406 104S1204E 25
2124040412 105S1198E 25
2124040418 109S1197E 25
2124040500 117S1198E 30
2124040506 120S1199E 30
2124040512 122S1200E 30
2124040518 124S1201E 40
2124040600 127S1202E 40
2124040606 132S1203E 50
2124040612 138S1200E 55
2124040618 142S1198E 65
2124040700 145S1194E 80
2124040706 148S1193E 100
2124040712 154S1192E 120
2124040718 159S1190E 115
2124040800 162S1189E 90
2124040806 165S1188E 70
2124040812 167S1186E 60
2124040818 169S1183E 50
2124040900 172S1175E 50
2124040906 176S1166E 45
2124040912 180S1164E 40
2124040918 185S1162E 45
2124041000 189S1161E 40
2124041006 195S1156E 35
2124041012 204S1152E 35
2124041018 212S1146E 30
2124041100 217S1142E 25
2124040318 97S1216E 20
2124040400 102S1210E 25
2124040406 104S1204E 25
2124040412 105S1198E 25
2124040418 109S1197E 25
2124040500 117S1198E 30
2124040506 120S1199E 30
2124040512 122S1200E 30
2124040518 124S1201E 40
2124040600 127S1202E 40
2124040606 132S1203E 50
2124040612 138S1200E 55
2124040618 142S1198E 65
2124040700 145S1194E 80
2124040706 148S1193E 100
2124040712 154S1192E 120
2124040718 159S1190E 115
2124040800 162S1189E 90
2124040806 165S1188E 70
2124040812 167S1186E 60
2124040818 169S1183E 50
2124040900 172S1175E 50
2124040906 176S1166E 45
2124040912 180S1164E 40
2124040918 185S1162E 45
2124041000 189S1161E 40
2124041006 195S1156E 35
2124041012 204S1152E 35
2124041018 212S1146E 30
2124041100 217S1142E 25
PEAK INTENSITY WAS 120 KNOTS CAT 4 US
Model Diagnostic Plot
UPDATED SATELLITE BULLETIN AT 11/0230UTC
TPXS10 PGTW 110309
A. TROPICAL CYCLONE 21S (OLGA)
B. 11/0230Z
C. 21.95S
D. 113.88E
E. THREE/GK2A
F. T1.0/1.0/W1.0/24HRS STT: S0.0/03HRS
G. IR/EIR/VIS/MSI
H. REMARKS: 19A/PBO XPSD LLCC/ANMTN. CIRCULARLY DEFINED CLOUD LINES
WITH VERY SMALL OR NONEXISTENT, COLD OVERCAST YIELD A DT OF 1.0. MET
AND PT AGREE. DBO DT.
I. ADDITIONAL POSITIONS:
10/2249Z 21.58S 114.07E SSMS
CVACH
A. TROPICAL CYCLONE 21S (OLGA)
B. 11/0230Z
C. 21.95S
D. 113.88E
E. THREE/GK2A
F. T1.0/1.0/W1.0/24HRS STT: S0.0/03HRS
G. IR/EIR/VIS/MSI
H. REMARKS: 19A/PBO XPSD LLCC/ANMTN. CIRCULARLY DEFINED CLOUD LINES
WITH VERY SMALL OR NONEXISTENT, COLD OVERCAST YIELD A DT OF 1.0. MET
AND PT AGREE. DBO DT.
I. ADDITIONAL POSITIONS:
10/2249Z 21.58S 114.07E SSMS
CVACH
SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN: TC 22P(PAUL).ESTIMATED INTENSITY IS 45 KNOTS AT 11/00UTC: + 15 KNOTS OVER 24 HOURS.
2224040812 96S1522E 15
2224040818 100S1522E 15
2224040900 105S1523E 15
2224040906 109S1530E 15
2224040912 113S1527E 20
2224040918 117S1526E 25
2224041000 123S1527E 30
2224041006 130S1530E 30
2224041012 132S1540E 35
2224041018 138S1542E 35
2224041100 142S1548E 45
2224040818 100S1522E 15
2224040900 105S1523E 15
2224040906 109S1530E 15
2224040912 113S1527E 20
2224040918 117S1526E 25
2224041000 123S1527E 30
2224041006 130S1530E 30
2224041012 132S1540E 35
2224041018 138S1542E 35
2224041100 142S1548E 45
WARNING 2 ISSUED AT 11/03UTC
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SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) SHOWS A SMALL CONSOLIDATING SYSTEM IN THE CORAL SEA WITH SHORT CURVED BANDS TUCKED IN THE COLD DENSE OVERCAST (CDO) THAT HAS SLIGHTLY DEEPENED AND TOTALLY OBSCURING THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION (LLC). THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH LOW CONFIDENCE BASED ON TRACING AND EXTRAPOLATION OF EXPOSED LOW CLOUD LINES FEEDING INTO THE CDO. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE HIGH END OF AGENCY AND AUTOMATED DVORAK ESTIMATES REFLECTS THE SLIGHT CONVECTIVE DEEPENING. ANALYSIS INDICATES A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH THE SYSTEM ON THE NORTHERN EDGE OF MODERATE (15-20 KNOTS) WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) THAT IS OFFSETTING THE WARM SST AND MODERATE POLEWARD OUTFLOW.
TC Warning Graphic
FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TC PAUL IS EXPECTED TO BECOME QUASI-STATIONARY AS THE NER RECEDES EASTWARD AND A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE BUILDS (STR) TO THE SOUTHWEST, RESULTING IN A STEERING IMPASSE. AFTER TAU 24, THE STR IS FORECAST TO DOMINATE AND DRIVE THE CYCLONE WEST-NORTHWESTWARD. THE CYCLONE IS NOT EXPECTED TO DEVELOP WHILE IN QS MOTION AND UNDER MODERATE VWS, MAINTAINING ITS CURRENT INTENSITY UP TO TAU 24. AFTERWARD, AS IT STARTS MOVING WEST-NORTHWESTWARD, THE RELATIVE VWS WILL ONLY GET WORSE AS IT TRACKS DIRECTLY AGAINST THE UPPER LEVEL WIND FLOW, GRADUALLY ERODING THE SYSTEM TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 48.
Model Diagnostic Plot
MODEL DISCUSSION: GIVEN THE FORMATIVE NATURE OF THE SYSTEM AND THE COMPETING STEERING MECHANISMS DOWN THE TRACK, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE WHOLE OF JTWC FORECAST TRACK. THESE VARIABILITY ALSO LEND LOW CONFIDENCE TO THE INTENSITY FORECAST.
TC Ensemble Forecasts: 120H
Multiplatform Satellite Surface Wind Analysis (Experimental)
UPDATED SATELLITE BULLETIN AT 11/0230UTC
TPPS10 PGTW 110309
A. TROPICAL CYCLONE 22P (PAUL)
B. 11/0230Z
C. 14.41S
D. 155.49E
E. FIVE/GK2A
F. T3.0/3.0/D2.0/24HRS STT: S0.0/03HRS
G. IR/EIR/VIS/MSI
H. REMARKS: 40A/PBO SBC/ANMTN. IRREGULAR CDO OF 70NM IN DIAMETER
YIELDS A DT OF 2.0. MET YIELDS 2.5. PT YIELDS 3.0. DBO PT DUE TO
COMPACT NATURE OF SYSTEM BIASING DT LOW.
I. ADDITIONAL POSITIONS: NONE
CVACH
A. TROPICAL CYCLONE 22P (PAUL)
B. 11/0230Z
C. 14.41S
D. 155.49E
E. FIVE/GK2A
F. T3.0/3.0/D2.0/24HRS STT: S0.0/03HRS
G. IR/EIR/VIS/MSI
H. REMARKS: 40A/PBO SBC/ANMTN. IRREGULAR CDO OF 70NM IN DIAMETER
YIELDS A DT OF 2.0. MET YIELDS 2.5. PT YIELDS 3.0. DBO PT DUE TO
COMPACT NATURE OF SYSTEM BIASING DT LOW.
I. ADDITIONAL POSITIONS: NONE
CVACH