CLICK ON THE IMAGERIES BELOW TO GET THEM ENLARGED
SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN: TC 11S(FREDDY). CURRENT ESTIMATED INTENSITY IS 70 KNOTS AT 00Z AND 60KNOTS AT 03Z.
1123022006 185S 587E 125
1123022012 189S 568E 120
1123022018 193S 549E 115
1123022100 198S 530E 110
1123022106 201S 512E 105
1123022112 207S 496E 100
1123022118 211S 483E 85
1123022200 211S 468E 70
1123022012 189S 568E 120
1123022018 193S 549E 115
1123022100 198S 530E 110
1123022106 201S 512E 105
1123022112 207S 496E 100
1123022118 211S 483E 85
1123022200 211S 468E 70
WARNING 39 ISSUED AT 22/03UTC
CLICK ON THE IMAGERY BELOW TO GET IT ANIMATED AND ENLARGED.
SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A TIGHT DEEP CONVECTIVE CIRCULATION THAT IS SHOWING SIGNS OF FRAGMENTATION DUE TO LAND INTERACTION. A 212223Z AMSR2 89GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWS A WELL DEFINED CIRCULATION WITH AN EXPOSED SOUTHERN QUADRANT REVEALING FAINT LOW LEVEL CLOUD LINES. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON EIR AND AMSR2 IMAGERY. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 70 KTS IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE ANTICIPATED WEAKENING TREND DUE TO THE EXTENSIVE MOUNTAIN RANGE OVER EASTERN MADAGASCAR GENERALLY AGREEING WITH CIMMS ORDERED PATTERN ENCODING AI INFRARED TC INTENSITY ESTIMATOR (OPEN-AIR), ONE OF THE FEW INTENSITY AIDS AVAILABLE OVER LAND.
FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: HAVING MADE LANDFALL APPROXIMATELY SIX HOURS AGO, TC 11S (FREDDY) IS FORECAST TO TRACK GENERALLY WEST SOUTHWESTWARD AS IT IS RIPPED APART BY THE MOUNTAINOUS EASTERN REGION OF MADAGASCAR. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO WEAKEN TO AROUND 45KTS OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS AS IT APPROACHES THE MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL. THOUGH THE SYSTEM HAS GOOD ATMOSPHERIC SUPPORT, CHARACTERIZED BY LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND MODERATE OUTFLOW ALOFT, THESE ELEMENTS PALE IN COMPARISON TO THE NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF LAND INTERACTION. AFTER TAU 12, THE SYSTEM WILL ENTER THE MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL AND BY TAU 36, 11S IS FORECAST TO REACH ITS FIFTH AND FINAL PEAK INTENSITY OF AROUND 60KTS. AS THE STR TO THE SOUTH CONTINUES TO BUILD, 11S WILL BE FORCED WESTWARD MAKING LANDFALL AFTER TAU 48 AND QUICKLY WEAKENING THROUGH TAU 72. BY TAU 96, AFTER A HISTORIC TRIP OF OVER 5000 NM, TC 11S WILL FINALLY DISSIPATE OVER SOUTH AFRICA.
TC 11S(FREDDY) MADE LANDFALL APPROX 20KM NORTH OF MANANJARY WITH ESTIMATED SUSTAINED WINDS(1MN) NEAR 100KNOTS BEFORE LANDFALL.
THE CENTER IS FORECAST TO MOVE OUT AT SEA NEAR MOROMBE.
FINAL LANDFALL FORECAST SHORTLY AFTER 48H NEAR VILANKULOS.
MODEL DISCUSSION: NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 72 WITH ALL MEMBERS INDICATING A GENERALLY WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AND EVENTUALLY WESTWARD TRACK. AFTER TAU 72, COAMPS-TC (NVGM AND GFS), HWRF AND UK-MET ENSEMBLE INDICATE A POSSIBLE SHARP POLEWARD RECURVE BACK OVER THE CHANNEL WHILE THE REMAINING GUIDANCE DOES NOT INDICATE A POLEWARD TURN. FOR THESE REASONS THE INITIAL FORECAST TRACK IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE WHILE THE EXTENDED FORECAST TRACK IS PLACED WITH LOW CONFIDENCE. RELIABLE MODEL INTENSITY GUIDANCE IS IN FAIR AGREEMENT WITH ALL MEMBERS GENERALLY FOLLOWING THE JTWC INTENSITY FORECAST THROUGH TAU 72, AFTER WHICH THE MEMBERS THAT TRACK BACK OVER WATER INDICATE ADDITIONAL INTENSIFICATION WHILE THE REST RESULT IN DISSIPATION BY TAU 96.
SOUTH INDIAN OCEAN: INVEST 93S. ESTIMATED LOCATION AND INTENSITY AT 22/00UTC.
9323021900 100S 913E 20
9323021906 98S 903E 20
9323021912 97S 894E 20
9323021918 98S 888E 20
9323022000 100S 871E 20
9323022006 102S 856E 20
9323022012 103S 843E 20
9323022018 103S 831E 20
9323022100 105S 817E 20
9323022106 116S 799E 20
9323022112 124S 782E 25
9323022118 131S 765E 25
9323022200 137S 754E 30
9323021906 98S 903E 20
9323021912 97S 894E 20
9323021918 98S 888E 20
9323022000 100S 871E 20
9323022006 102S 856E 20
9323022012 103S 843E 20
9323022018 103S 831E 20
9323022100 105S 817E 20
9323022106 116S 799E 20
9323022112 124S 782E 25
9323022118 131S 765E 25
9323022200 137S 754E 30
TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT(TCFA) ISSUED AT 22/0130UTC.
THE AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 93S) PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 13.1S 76.5E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 13.7S 75.4E, APPROXIMATELY 420 NM NORTH-NORTHWEST OF DIEGO GARCIA. AN ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGE AND A 212245Z SSMIS 91GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS A DEEP CURVING CONSOLIDATING CONVECTIVE COMMA CLOUD, FULLY OBSCURING THE LLCC (LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER) WITH STRENGTHENING CONVECTION BANDING. VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) IS FAVORABLE AT 10-15KT, DUAL CHANNEL OUTFLOW BOTH EQUATORWARD AND POLEWARD TOGETHER WITH STRONG DIVERGENCE ALOFT AND SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SST) AT 28-29C PROVIDE A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR INTENSIFICATION. MODEL GUIDANCE GENERALLY INDICATES DEVELOPMENT WITHIN THE NEXT 24-36 HOURS. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 28 TO 33 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1006 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS UPGRADED TO HIGH.